As a parent, ensuring your child’s safety and well-being is always on your mind. Learning about the legalities of the juvenile justice system and how they operate will help you better understand how to guide your child through the court system all while ensuring their continued well-being.
Nevada’s Juvenile Justice System Explained
The juvenile justice system differs from the adult court system by focusing on rehabilitation rather than punishment. In Nevada, anyone under the age of 18 is considered a juvenile. However, “punishments” vary based on the offense committed. The justice system categorizes juveniles into two primary groups, delinquent and children in need of supervision (CHINS).
Delinquent Acts
These are offenses that would be considered crimes if committed by an adult offender. This includes things like theft, assault, and drug possession.
Children in Need of Supervision (CHINS)
These are children who are not delinquent offenders but instead are deemed to be at risk or beyond parental control. This includes things like truancy, runaway behavior, or neglect.
Common Las Vegas Juvenile Laws
While the juvenile justice system focuses on a rehabilitative approach to juvenile delinquency, there are still specific laws in place to protect juveniles from themselves and others.
Curfew for Minors
If you are under the age of 18 and living in Las Vegas, there is a curfew that needs to be followed. This curfew means you can’t be in public places unless with a parent or guardian or going to or from your place of employment.
Here’s when you need to be home:
Sunday to Thursday: Must be home by 10:00 PM
Friday and Saturday (not school nights): Must be home by 12:00 AM
Friday and Saturday (on the Strip): Must be home by 9:00 PM
If this curfew is broken, there is a possibility of receiving a ticket, paying a fine of up to $300, or may even be held until your parents can come get you.
Truancy and Running Away
Students who frequently miss school (truancy) or leave home without permission (runaway) risk involvement with the juvenile justice system. Truancy can lead to legal penalties like fines, community service, or driver's license suspension. Additionally, it may result in intervention from child protective services or referral to a support program. Typically, these juveniles are slotted into the CHINS category.
Underage Possession of Alcohol/Tobacco
If you're under 21, it's against the law to drink alcohol or smoke in Nevada. Getting caught can have serious consequences. You could get a fine, have to do community service, lose your driver's license, or even be put on probation.
Vandalism and Minor Theft
Property damage (vandalism) and stealing (theft) are offenses that can result in juvenile court involvement. The severity of the consequences depends on the extent of the damage or the value of the stolen property.
What to Do If Your Child Gets in Trouble
If your child encounters legal issues, it's essential to take immediate and appropriate steps:
- Contact an Attorney Immediately: Seeking legal counsel is crucial to protect your child's rights. An experienced juvenile defense attorney can guide you through the legal process, explain your options, and represent your child's interests.
- Know Your Rights and Options: Understanding the juvenile justice system and your child's rights is essential. Educate yourself about the potential consequences and available resources.
Remember, prevention is key. Establishing open communication with your child, setting clear expectations, and providing guidance can help reduce the risk of legal trouble.
New Beginnings Start Here | Miley Law
With a deep understanding of the juvenile justice system, we offer personalized guidance and support to help you protect your child's future. From understanding your legal rights to developing a strong defense strategy, our experienced attorneys are dedicated to achieving the best possible outcome for your family.The Miley Law Firm, P.C. advises Nevada families on juvenile justice matters and is fully prepared to get your life back on track. Contact us today to schedule your free consultation.